Written by Amar Prakash
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Naini lake at Nainital (elev. 6,358 ft.)
Photo by Amar Prakash |
I have been in India for almost 15 months;
I must admit I learned more about India in these15months than I did in my previous 6 visits. In spite of
what I am going to write in this blog, I still love India and I see great potential for this country.
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Qutab Minar photo by Amar Prakash |
What’s good about India and the Indians? India
is full of rich culture which is so diversified that it can be compared to the whole of Europe as one country. Different states
speak different languages, have their own festivals (with some exception), and
eat different foods and even wear different clothes. The old system of the joint family still works in
many ways. Weddings are very vibrant and colorful with pomp and circumstance
The Indian way of tradition. Most people
don’t smoke, don’t drink
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Typical dinner - photo by Amar Prakash |
alcohol and are primarily vegetarian. Eating beef is considered immoral. Why? Because cows were pet animals of Indian
God Lord Krishna; Cows are sacred animals throughout India among the Hindus.
Many people have made a small temple at home which they use as alter. There are many gods in the Hindu religion. India boasts for its tradition of a joint-family system. The children
continue to live with parents and eventually take care of their parents in
their old age even after the children are married and have children of their
own. Retirement homes or "old folk’s" homes are practically non-existent. India also produces very rich music and
movies from Bollywood that surpasses Hollywood’s production of a number of
films.
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Mangoes |
India offers many fruits and vegetables
foreign to other countries outside India. Even though Mango is available in USA, it is not as juicy and sweet as mango from India. Indians enjoy their mangoes during summer (when its in season).
In my opinion, what is going to hold back India to become a civilized,
developed nation like Japan, Australia, European countries and the USA alike? It’s
the peoples ‘character and their scruples (or lack of). Let me make my
point.
India boasts of cars (in millions), latest gadgets like cell phones perhaps in
billions, I-pads, and computers. They
take pride (as they should) in bringing buses and three-wheel autos to use CNG
(compressed Natural Gas) to reduce pollution - Kudos
to the Indian Govt.
India lacks the basic infrastructure such as good roads, adequate drainage systems,
sidewalks, bus systems, Parks, acceptable rail system and electric power. And most of all the roads are too crowded
with vehicles, autos, rickshaws and the population that is second only to China. I worry what will become of India's roads in 20 years. The population may reach 2 billion and there is no planning to control the population, not that I know of. The urban planning authority needs to think of 20 yr plan about the drainage system, steady supply of electricity, roads, and expansion of Metro. I don't think the current Metro can handle traffic of 2034 as it stands now. Indian Govt. must and should look into what's coming and not turn a blind eye.
What is the single most annoying thing I have encountered? It's traffic. People driving as if
they are in an Olympic race, complete disregard of others, no sense of yield or
stop signs not to mention constant blaring of horns by cars, motorcycles, and
even three-wheel Autos. Pedestrians are
treated as the last to be given ‘right of way’.
Young men on motorcycles and even the three-wheel Autos are weaving from
lane to lane with complete disregard to their and others' safety. It gives me a headache watching driving. To me, it's a self-created problem that can be fixed with little or no money. I see people driving the wrong way
frequently. Why? Because of U-turn
"cut" is too far to drive.
Basically, it's like driving in Manhattan with no street signs or traffic
lights. I often wonder why there are no
driver's education classes in high school.
What can be done about this madness?
Driver's Ed and strict rules of the road may be just two answers. Right now it's, for the most
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Crowded part of Gurgaon - photo by Amar Prakash |
part, a lawless
society. People speed through crowded residential areas at over 40 mph. Fortunately, it's not in New Delhi and other well-planned cities but it is in the downtown
area of Gurgaon (Now called Grugram). Vehicles cut other vehicles off constantly with complete impunity from the police. I am not trying to scare you off
because if you come here as a tourist chance are you will never witness this sort
of chaos. If you have money life can be
very pleasant if you can put up with the pollution. I must admit the pollution problem is getting better
due to better planning of the Govt. encouraging using CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) vehicles.
Indians are generally late and sometimes don’t even show up or even bother
to call. It happened to me more than
once. If you ask them what happened they either make a stupid excuse or just shrug
off.
I heard that it is harder to get into the police academy than to get into a university. It also cost hundreds of thousand dollars to
pay for admission. Why? It’s because the policemen make a lot of money
in bribes after they start their jobs. They also give huge bribes to get into the
police academy.
The auto scooters (like mini taxis) over-charge
for the fare because there are no meters installed
in them. I don’t know why the city can’t
regulate this industry. After living
here for 4 months, I pretty much know what the fare should be to my destination
and if they ask for more I start to walk away and 9 out of 10 times, they call
me back accepting my offer.
Dishonesty is quite common in every facet of
life.
The basic services that Govt. provides such as post offices, electric,
water, and garbage are riddled with bureaucracy and red tape. There are hardly any credit cards or debit
cards because no one trusts the bill-paying public. Everything is done by cash - taking payment
or paying a bill or for goods and services.
This affects collecting sales tax. Part of the tax the Govt. collects is taken in
Govt. official’s pockets.
There are a few emergency vehicles; such as fire trucks or ambulances. If there is a dire need of ambulance they don’t
get in time to save lives because of traffic or complacency. I heard of a woman who got shot and the ambulance came after 45 minutes. Her life could have been saved if the emergency personnel had reached her in time. She died in the hospital.
I have seen construction workers
working on the 37th floor with no safety harness. The animals are neglected everywhere with the exception of rich peoples’ pets. The big malls have huge buildings with
complete disregard for parking for shoppers. Sidewalks are twice as high as the US
making it difficult to climb and get down for the elderly. The traffic gives the last right of way to the pedestrians.
People have to dodge traffic like bullets to cross the road even at striped
crossing marked roads.
Gurugram where I live exploded in
population because of high tech companies looking for cheap skilled workers. This migrated millions of
people from other states. This unfortunately inflated the real estate prices 20
fold in last 10 years. Most call-centers’ workers stay with relatives or PG (cheap hotel-style accommodations)
because they can’t afford to rent an apartment that goes for 75% of their
salaries. Many parts of Gurugram are dirty, dusty and there are trash-filled huge ponds creating stinking smell not to mention the ugly site.
There are hardly any decent public
restrooms. I say, “If you want a great
country, have great public restrooms.” Switzerland perhaps has the cleanest restrooms in the world (seen it myself).
There are places where queue (lines) are essential such as at the bus stand or Metro (subway). No such lines exist. I have seen with my own
eyes that bus stops have hundreds of people waiting to get on the bus. People rush to the bus, sometimes stampeding
like animals to get to the bus. It is a
horrible scene. Usually, women and
children are left out to fend for themselves. The funny part is some of these
people are well educated but unfortunately, not civilized.
Majority of people have little or no manners.
They almost never say “Bye” before hanging up the phone, never say
“excuse me” when getting off the Metro or sneezing or coughing, always interrupting the conversation,
Never say, “excuse me” when leaving the dining room table. I also noticed that people don’t give way to
other people even if the other people are walking on their side of the sidewalk
in the park. They also never say, “Hi”
to you first. Indians are very ego-driven and show off their wealth in terms of jewelry and cars. They also spend lavishly in their daughter’s
wedding to show the relatives how much they spent. Lastly, Indians always make a point in
telling how much they make in salary. To
them, it’s a sign of success.
Indian judiciary system: It so
bogged down for lack of courts and judges that simple inheritance cases can take
up 20 years to settle and they usually do. It is a system Indians inherited from the
British. The British modernized their
system and laws but India didn't. The
jury system was abolished in India.
India has the highest degree of corruption. It
seems everywhere you go you are forced to pay money to get anything done
especially if it’s the Govt. office. The police and elected officials seem to be the most corrupted. I heard the press is equally corrupted.
India is still predominately poor country (if you look at India as a whole) and with the world's 1/6th population and it is the most densely democratic
nation in the world. It is amazing how
the country survives and, in parts continues to thrive. India’s economy is booming from what I can
tell.
In my photos that I have sent,
basically, it showed better parts of
India. India trip Yes, there are many poor
sections of India I didn't want to show as I wanted the Americans to be
pleasantly surprised rather than disappointed.
India has been depicted in books and documentaries as a very rural country
where elephants, cows, monkeys, and pigs are spotted in the villages and
sometimes on the streets of Delhi. In some places it’s true. When I was in the USA people will ask me why so many
cows are in the streets of a city. My
only explanation was: cows are considered sacred in India. Killings animals for human consumption are
immoral especially the cows. India is
about 85% Hindus and eats primarily vegetarian food. However, very few people are what we call
"non-veg" eat meat such as chicken and pork but not beef. The interesting part is that Muslim, which is
about 14.4% who eat beef but not pork.
India is about 1/3 in size of USA
but has about 4 times the population. Unlike China, Hindu’s customs frown upon any use of birth control, therefore, the elected official never even mention of taking any action of birth
control.
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Qutab Minar - photo by Amar Prakash |
Some pictures were taken at my visit of Qutab Minar,
a world’s wonder unto itself; It is was built in 1193 and stands at 237’, an
equivalent of two Empire State buildings stacked on top of each other in that era’s technology. There was not even pulley invented then. It was all human power and hard work by the
most excellent craftsmen in their fields.
I was very impressed with this Minar.
I think it should be classified in the same category as the Taj Mahal and Pyramids of Giza.
India is a land of great contrast. You
see many poor people; like domestic help, rickshwalas (drivers), street
vendors shop helpers and hotel help, etc.
There are also beggars but I have noticed less and fewer of them compare
to 5 years ago. Then, there are
businessmen, professional people such as engineers, doctors, attorneys, and accountants. These people are
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A young girl I encountered
at a shopping center- photo by Amar Prakash |
well off with several
automobiles, latest electronics and cell phones and lots of money in the
bank. Some of my relatives fall into
this category. But that's a very small
percentage. Poor class and rich class are increasing and the middle class remains the same but has more money than before, if it makes sense.
History of India. India
has been a victim of several invasions of occupations by foreign dynasties. Then the British came who occupied and ruled
India for almost 200 years. It was Mahatma Gandhi who, with his passive
movement, mobilized the masses and almost brought Indian British Raj to stand
still. The British chose to leave India.
The Muslims (at that time were 6% of India’s population) demanded their
own country from British fearing that the Hindus would not be fair to them
politically or economically. The British
agreed and against numerous protests and uprisings, the British approached the
India’s leadership namely Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. Gandhi and Nehru after several meetings with
other leaders, against popular voices, agreed to Muslim country which came to
be Pakistan. On August 15, 1947, India
gained Independence from the British and after the constitution was created on
January 26, 1950, Nehru was sworn in as India’s 1st Prime Minister.
India still practices arranged
marriages and women, surprisingly enough, are very active politically and thrive
economically even hold high corporate positions. India’s famous Prime Minister
was Indira Gandhi (no relation to Mahatma Gandhi).
Indians are second to none when it comes to
hospitality. Offering chai
(Indian tea) and snacks is so popular that even visiting someone for 10
minutes, the host will have the chai
prepared before the host even asks you if you would like to have chai.
Inviting friends for dinner is a second nature for all Indians.
When someone gets married, invitations are hand-delivered not mailed. The bride wears a colorful sari and the groom wears a tradition Indian coat and sometimes a decorated turban designed for this
occasion.
See picture on right ---->
India learned two main things from the British - the joy of drinking chai (tea) and love of the game of
Cricket. India
as a whole is crazy about Cricket. As a
matter of fact, India was the world’s champion in cricket and won the gold cup in 2011. I
was here then and watched it live on TV.
India beat Pakistan in the final. A rivalry
that started since the partition, still stands.
India has some awesome sights that the
foreigners have come to love. The most
popular is, of course, Taj Mahal (below).
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Taj Mahal, photo by Amar Prakash |
Sightseeing in India can be found on the Internet or in many tour brochures.
I recently visited a park called
Leisure Valley Park. I was so impressed
that I wouldn't hesitate to compare it to Central Park in New York (a smaller
version perhaps).
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Gurgaon Central department store - photo by Amar Prakash |
Best spices in the world come from India. One
of the big exports of India is spices around the world.
Yes, there are new beautiful buildings
built by high tech companies from USA such as HP, IBM, Dell
Computers, and
Microsoft alike and there are lots of 5-star hotels such as Marriott and Westin
with a beautiful landscape all around.
Gurgaon has beautiful malls just like the USA. The
new Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport is a world class airport.
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New IGI airport |
The new Metro that runs throughout Gurgaon and Delhi
carries millions of commuters every day.
I rode on the Metro a few times and I was impressed
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Delhi Metro |
with the cleanliness and it's on-time schedule.
In conclusion, India is on its way to having high quality
Metro, airport, posh buildings, and malls.
But it still lacks clean roads, better buses, and rail systems. Basic daily
necessities of uninterrupted electricity, patient and polite people who should want
to keep India modern and clean. There is
trash on almost every corner and the traffic gives you a headache. Traffic continues daily without any YIELD or
STOP SIGNS not to mention the lack of adequate traffic lights and yet people
keep tolerating the system and come home exhausted from the daily commute. Life goes on.
Credits
Photos not credited are courtesy of Google Images unless credited